World Articles

Bank stocks they reach to support the rating for a third consecutive session on the Paris Stock Exchange? It is certainly a good start for. The CAC 40, which began sitting on a small rise of 0.39% to 3680.60 points, is already supported by industry: Societe Generale (3.55%), BNP Paribas (3.02%) and Credit Agricole (2.82%) took the top spot.

Marcoéconomique side, the Paris markets react to the employment figures fell after the stock market yesterday. After a bad month in May, June is a very moderate decline in the number of job seekers registered at employment center Class A (2,691,000 in metropolitan France, down 0.3%).

In addition, other indicators are expected: durable goods orders in the U.S. in early afternoon and the conclusions of the Fed's Beige Book in the evening.

But it was the avalanche of publications that draws attention:

Saffron (4.90% to 21.19 euros) has announced its first-half adjusted net income rose 8% to 223 million euros, above the consensus. The turnover amounted to 5.19 billion euros. The group plans for the rest of the income year similar to those of 2009.

Rexel (3.47% to 12.95 euros) has announced a turnover up 2.4% to 5.7 billion euros in the first half. The company expects a slight growth in sales on a comparable basis and constant number of days over the year and EBITA margin of an adjusted 4.5%.

ArcelorMittal (-1.78% to 24.28 euros) has reported net earnings of 1.70 billion dollar in the second quarter, well above the 1.16 billion expected by the markets. In contrast, the turnover of 21.65 billion, below the 23.1 billion expected.

Nexans (-2.70% to 54.50 euros) has reported a net loss after minority interests of 17 million euros for a turnover of 2.1 billion euros in the first half of 2010 (-5.3% in organic). The group, which says its target operating margin of 4% over the period, expects improved sales in the second half and a return to net profit.

Atos Origin (1.34% to 34.01 euros) announced Wednesday for its first half operating margin above expectations of 150 million euros, with a rate of 6% against 4.6% a year earlier. The focus group confirmed a slight decrease in organic turnover in 2010, but less marked than the 3.7% decline in 2009.

Bull (-15.93% to 2.48 euro) recorded a first half net loss of 18.4 million euros, against a net profit of two million euros a year ago.While it expects operating profit of between 35 and 40 million euros in fiscal 2010, he now sets out "a minimum of 30 million euros."

PSA Peugeot Citroen (-2.37% to 24.28 euros) Wednesday said profit from operations $ 1.137 billion in the first half against a loss of 826 million a year earlier. Net income group share of 680 milllion euros against a loss of 962 million. The manufacturer anticipates an operating profit of around 1.5 billion euros.

The announcement could also be reacted rival Renault (1.24% to 35.24 euros).Also in the automotive sector, Valeo (5.02% to 27.20 euros) a statement Tuesday its margin target in 2010 after a first half marked by a return to net income and a continued recovery in automobile production despite end of car scrapping.

EDF Energies Nouvelles (-0.20% to 32.65 euros) Wednesday reported an Ebitda up 15.2% to 168.9 million euros in the first half, below market expectations. The sales were meanwhile up 28.1% in the first half, to 545 million euros.

PagesJaunes (-1.70% to 9.07 euros) has reported a turnover down 3.5% to 542.3 million euros in the first half, below the 545 million expected.The publisher of printed directories expects a drop in revenues of 1% to 3% this year and confirms its margin target of between 510 and 530 million euros in 2010.

EDF and Areva: Following the serial

EDF (1.46% to 32.71 euros) and Areva (-0.57% to 338.05 euros) shall enter into a strategic partnership agreement covering all their areas of common interest in the Nuclear, said Tuesday the Elysee. The possibility of a stake in the capital of EDF, Areva will be considered in the context of this agreement.

LVMH (2.45% to 94.52 euros) Tuesday reported a strong rebound in sales and profitability in the first half, driven by the performance of Louis Vuitton.

Vinci (+1.66% at 38.31 euros) has returned to growth in the first half thanks to the first effects of the acquisition of Cegelec.The turnover of the first half came out up 1.8% on an actual structure, to 15.4 billion euros.

Air France-KLM (4.29% to 11.43 euros) on Tuesday confirmed the target return to balance its operational activity in 2010-2011 but remains cautious about the economic developments in the second half.

M6 (0.59% to 17.76 Euros) Tuesday posted first half results exceeded expectations, including increases of 9.4% of consolidated sales and 7.4% of advertising revenue M6, 12% in the second quarter alone. In an interview with Le Figaro, Nicolas de Tavernost, chief executive, hailed "a relevant model in crisis and recovery."

Crédit Mutuel-CIC announced Tuesday a partnership with Banque Casino, to acquire 50% stake in the subsidiary from the distributor.

Compagnie des Alpes (-1.96% to 20.51 euros) warned Tuesday that its sales in the theme parks is projected to decline in 2009-2010. The total turnover decreased by 7.9% in the third quarter, to 120.7 million euros.

Spir Communication (1.22% to 16.60 euros) again suffered in the first half with a decline in its turnover from 10% to 280.7 million euros.

In six months, the global PC market (personal computer) rebounded sharply. "The year 2010 should mark a new record for the sector. In number of units sold, the market should grow 20%, around 360 million PCs. This will be a new high. And the turnover of the profession would probably exceed the historic peak of 2008, "said Ranjit Atwal, analyst at research firm Gartner.

The United Kingdom is helping to champion its oil. British Prime Minister David Cameron and his finance minister George Osborne reiterated the importance of BP for English and American economies Friday. The group is under fire from critics across the Atlantic for his management of the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.

According to a spokesman for the Prime Minister, David Cameron, "said he was in everyone's interest that BP remains a financially strong and stable". Nearly 40% of shareholders are British-including 25% of pension funds, and 40% are also Americans. The support of London has boosted the share price BP, whose market capitalization has lost several billion dollars since the explosion of the platform in the Gulf of Mexico. The title BP ended the session Friday up 7.2% in London, and 3.63% in New York.

Less good news for shareholders, BP has decided to suspend the payment of dividends, the Times of London. "The board of directors met Monday to approve the temporary deferral of payment of dividends," writes the British daily. BP has not confirmed the information, but the Chief Executive, Tony Hayward, told the Wall Street Journal that he was considering not paying dividends.

David Cameron is to hold talks on the phone with Barack Obama on Saturday 17h. The exchange promises to be tense: the two leaders must stand firm against their public opinion. The first to defend a large national group, the second to refute accusations of inaction.

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The euro zone growth will do better than expected this year, but then things could get tougher for weak links – including Greece and Portugal – which continue to frighten the markets with their debt problems. The European Commission has revised upward its growth forecast Wednesday in 2010, 0.9% (against 0.7% previously forecast). In 2011, the forecast remains unchanged at +1.5%.

"The improved prospects for economic growth this year is good news for Europe," said Economic Affairs Commissioner Olli Rehn. But "we must ensure that risks to financial stability does not compromise this".These figures have initially supported the markets, before a relapse during the meeting.

Forecast 2011 decline

The Commission stressed that the pace of recovery could vary from one state to another. The Netherlands, Germany and France are expected to fare well in the game But in the South, we can expect a performance below average. Greece and could show a contraction of GDP – 3% this year and – 0.5% next year. Spain will be a little better, with growth expected to – 0.4% and 0.8% respectively. In Portugal, the Commission expects a GDP growth of +0.5% this year and 0.7% next year.For these three countries, forecast in 2011 have been revised downwards compared to the figures published in the fall.

The challenge for these countries is that they must serve their public finances without stifling the recovery. "Sustained growth requires fiscal consolidation efforts and specific reforms that improve productivity and employment", insisted Mr Rehn. The deficit is expected to reach 9.3% of GDP in Greece this year, against 9.8% and 8.5% in Spain to Portugal – the record being held by Ireland with 11.7%. But "if other measures sontentreprises farms (to clean up the accounts, Ed), we can expect that this will have an effect on growth," says one to the Commission.

While fears of contagion from the crisis scariest Greek markets, the EU executive wanted was reassuring."Greece is a unique and special," said Rehn, and "It's important to extinguish the brush fire before it becomes a wildfire in the European Union."

For its part, the head of the Eurogroup Jean-Claude Juncker, has ruled out any risk of contagion Greek, and any assumptions bursting of the euro area. As to former Commission President Jacques Delors, he expressed regret for lost time: "The firefighters are at work" to defend Greece and the euro, but "we must say they have been slow .

Norsk Hydro announced Sunday evening the acquisition of assets in the aluminum Brazilian Vale. In a statement, the Norwegian group, which the state holds a majority stake, said that the transaction amount is $ 4.9 billion, equivalent to 3.7 billion euros. The acquisition of these assets, all located in Brazil, is expected to close in the fourth quarter this year.

In exchange, Vale will receive 22% stake in Norsk Hydro, becoming the second largest shareholder in the company after the Norwegian state, and a cash payment of $ 1.1 billion.

To fund this mega operation, the Norwegian group will launch a capital increase of 10 billion kroner (1.75 billion dollars). The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2010. On this occasion, by the Norwegian state will be reduced from 43.8% to 34.5%.

Too dependent on others until

The acquisition by Norsk Hydro is the largest acquisition made by a Norwegian company out of its bases No fax pay day loan. This operation ensures the supply of bauxite Norsk Hydro hundred years.

The main assets are redeemed in Vale's share of 51% in the aluminum smelter Albras, its 57% in the Alunorte alumina refinery jointly owned with Norsk Hydro – who now control 91% -, and 60% in Paragominas bauxite mine. Alunorte is the largest alumina refinery in the world, and Paragominas is the third largest bauxite mine, ore of aluminum base of the planet.

"We were so far dependent on others for the purchase of raw materials the most important [for the group, Ed], bauxite and alumina."This agreement will (…) Norsk Hydro group present on the entire chain with strong positions in the production of bauxite, alumina production, the production of aluminum and its transformation, welcomed Terje Vareberg, president of the board of directors, at a press conference.

Greece, Portugal and Spain. Southern Europe continues to frighten the markets. The Spanish saw its debt rating one notch worse, with a negative outlook.

Between degradation rate and retention Note

During a joint press conference yesterday, Jean-Claude Trichet, president of the European Central Bank, and Dominique Strauss-Kahn, director of the International Monetary Fund, have called on Germany to take an expeditious decision on aid Greece. Both men say they are confident. German Chancellor Angela Merkel seems he heard the message, since it has declared its intention to activate "as quickly as possible" aid plan.

Fortunately, a decision from the United States has been somewhat reassure financial markets. The Fed has indeed confirmed keep interest rates low for a "prolonged period".And this, despite a rapid recovery of the economy.

In this context, it will be interesting to see how values are changing bank, after they have been two sessions in the red. Above Credit Agricole said Wednesday night that its exposure to sovereign risk in Greece amounted to 850 million euros.

Quarterly Results: Sanofi-Aventis, and Technip for ArcelorMittal

Among the values that have posted Wednesday, PPR has returned to growth in the first quarter after five consecutive quarters of downturn, and said Tuesday anticipate a further acceleration in sales during the year.

The day of Thursday will be rich in quarterly publications: ArcelorMittal, France Telecom, Suez Environment, Sanofi-Aventis, Pernod-Ricard, Vivendi, AXA, Bouygues, Areva or Michelin publish.

Renault has announced that the equity between the group, its Japanese partner Nissan and Germany's Daimler had been made Wednesday. The three groups have formalized their alliance in early April for three to share technologies and reduce costs.

The U.S. unemployment statistics in the heart of the day

On the macroeconomic front, the day will, however, less responsible.On the program, the weekly claims for unemployment benefit, which will be published at approximately 14.30 U.S., unemployment for the month of April in Germany and in April business confidence in the euro area.

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Return to growth and confirmation of annual targets for the manufacturer of industrial and medical gases Air Liquide has posted this Monday morning pre-market turnover for the first three months of the year.

Total revenues for the group led by Beno?t Potier amounted to 3.152 billion euros against 2.997 billion over the same period of 2009. An increase of 5.2%. The company listed on the CAC 40 was that the increase of its activity has occurred in all business sectors and in all geographic areas.The emerging areas, however, contributed to the improvement.

"Unless a major turnaround in the economy, Air Liquide in 2010 is a new growth in net profit in the continuity of its historical performance," said the CEO, which states that "the discipline in terms of cost management and cash (…) has been maintained during the first quarter of 2010 and the ratio of operating margin was slightly higher than the average for the year 2009."

Emerging markets drive our business

Gas & Services activity (2.76 billion euros, 8.3%) is indeed characterized by "a marked contrast between mature economies (+5% compared to Q1 2009) and emerging economies (28 %), while activity Industrial merchant finds the path of growth, although sales in the mature economies still lower than the first quarter of 2008 before the crisis easy payday loans.

Large Industries recorded a rebound in activity, particularly through the start and ramp-ups in China, South America and the United States. The electronics is experiencing a rebound, supported by sales of specialty gases.Finally, health remains strong, always worn by home care.

During the first quarter, Air Liquide welcomes the signing of three new contracts with steelmakers in China, construction of new production capacity of liquefied gas to India and starting five manufacturing facilities in emerging economies.

The group also continued its acquisition strategy in health.

Air Liquide outperforms

Since the beginning of the year, Air Liquide shares rose 6.43%, with a gain of 0.31% on Friday, listing at 88.37 euros. The CAC 40, it has seen its course take only 0.38% since January 1, 2010.

If in 2009, they were virtually stable operating margin of Air Liquide rose to a record level of 16.3%.Air Liquide profits rose an average of about 8% per annum over the last twenty years.

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Can you still perform in France? At a time when a movement of deindustrialization affects the Hexagon, Saint-Gobain slice on the downturn. On Wednesday, the group inaugurated in Chemill? glass, next to Angers, a glass wool factory last generation called G3. A major investment (100 million euros) with the key, the immediate creation of 75 jobs including 25 items made by subcontractors on the site. And when the unit running at full capacity it will employ 150 people. A move welcomed by Prime Minister Francois Fillon, present at the inauguration: "In France, we built factories! You are proof that our country has an industrial future. "There is no inevitability to the relocation, he said the group's CEO, Pierre-Andre de Chalendar.The cost of labor, even if it is too high in France, is not always an obstacle to industrialization. "

That was 38 years, Saint-Gobain had not started a manufacturing plant in France this kind of product. But other businesses of the group have also recently made the choice of production in France. Mid-February, Saint-Gobain has finalized the extension of a site that makes double glazing Crissey, near Chalon-sur-Saone. With again a few tens of indirect jobs.

Sustainability

If Saint-Gobain is the bet of "Made in France", is by economic realism. "Once the fiberglass travel more than 400 to 500 km, transport costs become excessive, recognizes Xavier de Maistre, General Manager France of Saint-Gobain Isover cash advance.We therefore produce locally for local markets. "In this case, the group chose to locate in Maine-et-Loire, for he had no factory producing glass wool to the markets of west of France.

Saint-Gobain has also launched the opening of an industrial site, because it believes in market prospects opened by the Grenelle Environment. A bet bolstered by the commitment reiterated Wednesday Francois Fillon not relegated to the status of sustainable development subtopic: "The green growth is not the end of the industry: it's renewal." Thus, Saint-Gobain will have to Chemill? a production capacity sufficient to isolate 100 000 houses per year. However, since 2012, some 300 000 to 400 000 houses built each year will be the standard BBC (building low consumption) to be very well insulated."In addition, there are 22 million buildings constructed before 1973 and 30 million non-insulated and poorly insulated," says one at Saint-Gobain Isover. In fact, the glass wool G3 is a good answer to these problems: compared to previous lines, it provides better thermal protection of 30%. What Saint-Gobain dampen somewhat the crisis currently affecting the construction industry.

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Not seen since the launch of the classification in 1985! For the first time in 2008, BAE Systems, an advocacy group for non-American, became the leading supplier of arms. The information, published Monday, comes from the International Institute for Peace Research (SIPRI), a Swedish think tank considered a reference material.

According to SIPRI, BAE Systems has been leading the 100 largest arms suppliers in favor of the U.S. market. "The company is based in the UK but generates more than half its sales in the United States. BAE demonstrates the internationalization of the arms industry and the strong appeal of the U.S. market, "says Susan Jackson, an expert of SIPRI.

Sales of BAE established in 2008 to $ 32.4 billion.The bulk of these revenues came from a command of the U.S. Department of Defence who bought vehicles MRAP (Mine Resistant Ambush Protected) as part of the war in Afghanistan and Iraq.

Boeing beat, Navistar enters

BAE Systems therefore delighted number one place to Boeing. The American group, with 29.2 billion worth of arms sales, slipped to third place, and is placed behind his compatriot Lockheed Martin (29.4 billion).

Elsewhere in the rankings after three American groups, Northrup Grumman, General Dynamics and Raytheon. EADS is in seventh place. Italian Finmeccanica is eighth, while the French Thales is tenth.

Almaz-Antei, is the first Russian company to make its entry in the top 20 at the eighteenth spot.With 4.3 billion turnover in 2008, "Almaz-Antei has tripled its sales since 2003," says the SIPRI.

For its part, the American Navistar made a sensational debut in twentieth place with 3.9 billion in revenue from sales to the U.S. Department of Defense. "This represents an increase of 960% compared to 2007," says the think tank.

Three times the development assistance

The SIPRI does not fail to note that in 2008 the 100 largest arms suppliers have made 385 billion dollars in revenue, a figure rising to 39 billion by 2007."This represents more than three times the total development assistance of OECD countries (120 billion dollars)," lamented the SIPRI.

According to the findings of the ranking, sales of BAE are equivalent to the GDP of 105 countries worldwide, while Lockheed Martin exceed 4 billion development aid from the United States.

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"Meeting in prison with the" merchant of death "

Palm is now survive. Friday, the opening of the NYSE, the action of the cellphone maker lost nearly 30%, to $ 4, after the publication of quarterly results disastrous. Since the beginning of the year, diving for more than 50%, completely erasing the gains made in 2009, after the presentation of the Palm Pre, who was to sign the renewal of the brand.

Between December and February, Palm has accumulated cons-performance. Its losses have almost doubled to 22 million dollars and his phones were sold poorly. Although Palm has shipped to retailers smartphones 960,000, almost four times more than a year earlier, but customers still bought 408,000. Result, operators found themselves with huge inventories, and decided to cut off their supplies.Revenues from Palm on the current quarter would be only 150 million dollars, two times less than expected by the market.

Palm is the scenario. "These problems are not going to accelerate the doubts providers and operators" on the future of the brand, wrote Friday morning Peter Misek, analyst at Canaccord Adams, which sets a target price to zero dollars. The operators have observed that, in their shops, customers are more eager to iPhone, Google Android phones and BlackBerry.Under these conditions, application developers are less interested in phones from Palm, which makes them less attractive.

Palm would have to "consider options more extreme"

"We see no quick solution to the challenges facing it: the risk of intensifying competition, and Palm's response seems inadequate," warned Friday Vivek Arya, an analyst at Bank of America / Merrill Lynch. "Palm has at most two or three quarters to take before having to consider more extreme options," she thought. Frontline is the idea of redemption. The names of Nokia, Dell, Hewlett-Packard or even Google, which embarked on the sale of its mobile phones with the Nexus One are among the most frequently mentioned.

Palm remains in effect a few gems. The operating system that runs its phones, webOS, has received very favorable reviews.His team, led by former Apple executive Jon Rubinstein, are recognized for their quality. Furthermore, Palm has an interesting patent portfolio in mobile telephony, while the litigation in this area are increasing. "Obviously, if there is a reasonable proposal, our board of directors must consider," admitted CEO of Palm, while refusing to speculate on a purchase.

While acknowledging a "underperformance very disappointing," Jon Rubinstein holds that "Palm's potential remains strong." "The work we do to improve sales has an impact, we are making great progress on future products, and we prepare to launch new operators with new partners," he said, announcing a new campaign.In 2009, the market share of smartphones in webOS however, was only 0.7%, according to latest figures from Gartner, against 3.9% for Android, 14.4% for the iPhone and 46% for Symbian.