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En route to a seventh consecutive session up to the Paris Bourse. On Wednesday, the CAC 40 starts the day with a gain of 0.40% to 3652.19 points. Investors in Paris after their Asian counterparts so that this morning pushed the indices of the region.

In the rest of Europe, the mood is the same. The DAX index of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange opened up 0.39% to 6215.23 points while in London, the FTSE index gained 0.31% to 5287.28 points.

The markets are reassured about the pace of global economic recovery by the strong quarterly results from major U.S. companies. Monday, Alcoa sent a positive signal, captured well by Wall Street, which signed its sixth consecutive session.Then, Tuesday evening after the stock market, Intel announced it had completed the performance in its history with net earnings in the second quarter of 2.887 billion dollars, far above the consensus.

The reassuring news overshadowed the announcement by Moody's from a severe degradation of the note in Portuguese debt. Similarly, they overshadow the low morale of German investors, illustrated by a Zew index at its lowest since April.

Side indicators on Wednesday, investors will keep a close eye on the industrial production figures for the euro area over the months of May and the index of consumer prices in June, savings account payday loans.The United States will publish details of their sales and their weekly oil inventories.

Note that in the good mood, the euro remains above 1.27 dollar, euro 1.2703 per dollar, more precisely. The greenback lost some of its appeal as a safe haven after this encouraging start to the season results in the United States.

The technology sector at the party

From the corporate side, the day will be very quiet on July 14, national holiday. No publication or any announcement are expected.

As in Asia, the technology sector benefited from the announcement of Intel. Alcatel-Lucent (+1.37% to 2.22 euros), STMicroelectronics (2.85% to EUR 6n95) or Soitec (4.31% to 8.60 euros) grew significantly.

Requiring further attention, the reaction of France Telecom, while the group general manager, Stéphane Richard, acknowledged Tuesday for the first time the suicide of an employee as an occupational accident. The securities lost 0.07% to 15.13 euros.

After his good start in stock, Carmat still trying to attract investors and does this mean securities earning 1.72% to 22.48 euros.

The developer Kaufman & Broad returns to profit.Deficit in 2009, Kaufman saw his accounts in the green board in the first half of this year with a net profit of 2.3 million euros against a loss of 27.5 million in the first half of 2009.

For the full year 2010, Kaufman & Broad confirms in a statement that "a return to positive net income, which will however continue to carry the weight of years, with a view to improvement."

"The results of the second quarter of 2010 are part of the positive dynamic recorded in the first quarter, confirming the validity of the strategy of refocusing the business offer implemented in late 2008 on products more compact, less expensive and more suitable at the request of first time buyers and investors, "said CEO Guy Nafilyan, quoted in the press release.

Turnover down

In the first half of 2010, home sales rose 55% in value to $ 675 million euros free credit report and score. "We restart faster than the overall market," says Guy Nafilyan. In contrast, the turnover stood at the promoter of 385.7 million euros, down 7.6% over the first half of 2009.

Kaufman & Broad has announced it has signed a memorandum of agreement for the sale of all its shares and interests in Senior Health (homes of elderly dependents) for a total price of 30.7 million euros.

Completion of the transaction is subject to a number of conditions to be met by September 30, 2010 at the latest, the statement said, explaining that the buyer's name can not be revealed.

Since the beginning of the year, as Kaufman & Broad has won less than 5%. On Thursday, the title rose 5.15% at 17.75 euros.

Bonuses for traders and bankers in Europe, accused of encouraging rampant speculation during the crisis, will be capped for the first time from next year, following the final adoption of a text with meaning Wednesday.

Two years after the outbreak of the financial crisis of 2008-2009, part of the United States with the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers, the European Parliament in Strasbourg approved the text, which was the subject of a June 30 Agreement between the elected and the states of the EU.

In 2011, the bonus must not be disproportionate to the fixed salary and cash bonuses will be capped at 30% of the total premium, or 20% on premiums particularly important.

End outlandish bonuses

Much of the bonus will be paid immediately and will not be after a period of at least three years to allow the employer to recover some cases where investment does not function as expected.

Finally, at least 50% of a total bonus will be paid as contingent capital, which can be recalled in case of banking difficulties, so that taxpayers do not end up in the front line when a bank gets into difficulties.

In the case of banks that receive public subsidies, the text also provides that "no variable compensation should be paid the officers of the institution unless it is justified."

"Europe gets the rules of coaching salaries of bankers and traders with the most aggressive in the world," said a French Green MEP, Canfin Pascal, who negotiated the text free credit reports. "By limiting the proportion of variable pay in total compensation, this text will finally put an end to extravagant bonuses synonymous with extravagant risks," he added.

A text to the liking of the banking sector

"Two years after the outbreak of the global financial crisis, these tough new rules on bonuses will transform the culture of bonuses and incentives to end the excessive risk-taking", claimed that his side the Socialist Arlene McCarthy, parliamentary rapporteur on file at the agreement in principle on June 30

The text is however not to the liking of the banking sector."We believe that the agreement goes too far, because at the international level, there are already some principles" in the form of recommendations that were made including the Financial Stability Board (FSB), had informed the AFP secretary general of the European Banking Federation, Guido Ravoet after the tentative agreement. "We believe that this is not the public authorities to make amounts, percentages," he added, saying that this responsibility should be left to banks.

"If the international level, it does not follow Europe, European banks have a competitive disadvantage," says Guido Ravoet, who believes that "financial centers like New York, Singapore and Hong Kong will benefit."

In July? At the back? After much discussion, the regulation of hedge funds in Europe will soon be passed, and establish conditions to the funds placed in havens can be marketed on the Continent. But managers have taken the lead: many already abandoning the Cayman Islands and repatriate their funds in the European Union, Ireland and Luxembourg. Or even in France, as a dream to do Boussard & Gavaudan, which manages a large European hedge fund.

Many hedge funds were originally installed in the Cayman because it was one of the few countries to allow the managers the freedom of action they need. "But since then other countries like Ireland and Luxembourg have changed their laws and created vehicles that hedge funds can use.All hedge funds that we have been created recently in Luxembourg, "said Laurent Dupeyron, CEO of Olympia.

Many managers even go further and create ordinary mutual funds, subject to the same European regulations (UCIT III) than any ordinary fund. Management is a hedge fund, but not the status. This boosted some professionals. "In these funds, subscribers must be able to leave their money every fortnight. If the markets undergo a new liquidity crisis, it would be very difficult to achieve for managers, "says Emmanuel Boussard Boussard & Gavaudan president. But hedge funds have no choice. Investors are jostling as they used to invest their capital home."Today, especially in private banks, customers are interested in hedge fund performance, but want liquid funds and regulated," says one Axa IM. And as for hedge funds, the customer is king.

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The first witnesses in the trial of Jerome Kerviel to show unfavorable to the former trader. However, the three lawyers of the Societe Generale seem nervous.

My Veil, Reinhart and Martineau do not in place. Sometimes they twirl and shake, like swallows on a wire, while nearly two representatives of the Crown. The result is a mass effect on the side of the charge, which accentuates the loneliness of the accused, sitting in a chair – which is probably not displease her advice. Sometimes, in turn, lawyers for the plaintiff are powerful whisper the word to reporters, as if they have trumpeted the court might be misunderstood.

Here are just a witness who has everything to please them: SN is a trader at Societe Generale. Tall, slim, short hair, gray suit (a standard, obviously), this old friend of Mr.Kerviel stands slightly hunched, embarrassed of the man whose belly gargoyle society. "I do not necessarily asked to be there," he slips to the President. But since there is, he sings the lament of an honest financial embittered: "We all have limits to respect. Jerome Kerviel took positions stratospheric endangering the bank and its employees. We are fighting every day to earn a little money in the bank. I am disappointed and disgusted. "

Mr. Metzner asticote this model employee: "If you say the lesser evil of the Company generally, you would find your chair tomorrow?"

The witness, categorically: "Yes paydayloans. "

The lawyer, humbug "Try …"

Martineau and yelping My Veil: "MSunder oath! We want him to give false testimony: "The prosecutor Jean-Michel Aldebert, but caveat:" Do not terrorize witnesses, Master! "

Mr. Metzner and his partner, Nicolas Huc-Morel, now produce a picture that at first sight, shows that the theoretical limit imposed on the traders would have been "disabled" – understood: it was not expressly prohibited Kerviel to invest billions. Claire Dumas, part of SocGen, refutes the argument. The three councils of the bank seriously nod of the head, Mr. Metzner is gloating.As Mr Kerviel, but it should be noted that his ostensible irony and his disposition to take up anyone questioned irritate the president, who often questioned.

Societe Generale, it comes out of his sleeve a graphic frightening: If it had not "unwound" Kerviel aberrant positions from January 2008, she had said she lost, not 4.9, but 29 billion. This time, the trio that swagger, while Mr. Metzner, red as a peony, storm: "These pieces have not been disclosed to the defense!"

The performance resumed Friday morning.

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The CAC 40 climbed 2.19% to 3,578.01 at mid-points. Optimism is also topical in London where the FTSE gained 1.65% to 5236.50 points. In Germany, where the day is a holiday but not to the Exchange, the DAX index climbed 1.66% to 6080.33 points

European markets follow the footsteps of Asian financial centers this morning. These are themselves remained on the rebound on Wall Street yesterday, which saw the Dow finished up 2.25% through the good figures for real estate and automotive. On Wednesday, the same statistics have allowed the Paris Bourse stop the slide to achieve a closing balance (-0.05%).

Selected indicators

On Thursday, markets should evolve further over the many publications of macroeconomic indicators in Europe and the United States:

– In France, INSEE reported that the unemployment rate according to ILO had remained "stable at a high level" in the first quarter of 2010 in France, 9.5% of the workforce in France and 9.9% with the overseas departments (DOM).

– Regarding the euro area: the services sector has experienced growth in May, slightly higher than expected. The index Markit Purchasing Managers (PMI) service sector stood at 56.2 in May, its growth rate was the highest since August 2007, against 56 in "flash" estimate and 55.5 in April.This is the ninth month of consecutive increase this index is above 50, is the line that distinguishes growth from contraction in activity.

– Retail sales in the Eurozone fell sharply in April when economists expected a slight increase from the previous month. In the 16 countries adopting the single currency, sales decreased 1.2% compared to March, its largest decline since October 2008, and show a decline of 1.5% over one year.

Overseas, the day should also be prosperous: Investors await the monthly report of employment in the private sector and the weekly claims for unemployment benefits.Are also expected industrial orders in April, the productivity of the first quarter, the ISM index of services activity and weekly oil inventories.

The car in sight

As for values, Valeo will hold its general assembly in early afternoon. The group expressed confidence in achieving its 2010 target of doubling its operating margin compared to 1.8% achieved in 2009. The automotive supplier is also only for the first half, a operating margin of close to 6% based on a turnover of around 4.7 billion euros. The news pushed the stock market as: the action takes the head of DTH with an increase of 7.35% at 23.50 euros.

PSA Peugeot Citroen for its part occupies the first place winners of the ACC with an increase of 5.48% to 20.60 euros.The builder, who held its general meeting Wednesday, said he would reimburse the billion loan from the State in the second half. The boss of Philippe Varin has also confirmed the target of a largely positive EBIT in the first half. He felt that the positioning of two brands of PSA was not consistent with the lower cost.

Renault, Dacia sales explode in his wake, takes 4.28% to 30.59 euros.

Air France KLM (6.04% to 10.50 euros) on Wednesday, speaking through its Chief Executive Officer Pierre-Henri Gourgeon, the voluntary separation plan of the company had achieved its objectives. This morning, the company also announced that passenger traffic up 4.3% last month, to 6.2 million passengers.With capacities of stable (+0.1%), the load factor is an improvement of 3.3 points to 80.6%.

Maxime Lombardini, Chief Executive of Free (Iliad: + 1.02% to 68.54 euros), said in an interview with Le Figaro that his group had already invested $ 350 million in fiber optics and that it will invest year more than 150 million. "I confirm that we have 4 million homes connected with fiber in 2012," he said.

Saint Gobain (3.47%) held its general meeting this afternoon.

Note that the bank still buffeted yesterday, also benefit from the euphoria: Axa (2.44%), Societe Generale (1.64%), Credit Agricole (2.67%) and BNP Paribas ( 0.27%) are in green.

From 1 July 2010 will require some additional documents to send a letter. The price of the stamp of the priority letter weighing less than 20 grams will increase from 0.56 to 0.58 euro, an increase of 3.5%. The economic costs will also increase by two cents to 0.53 euros.

This is the sixth increase in eight years. The price of the stamp for a letter of less than 20 grams had already earned a penny last year. But Post said she "is in the average tariffs in Europe even though the universal service commitments of the post office and geographic constraints are higher in France" instant payday loan.

"The rising price of stamps will have a minimal impact on the household budget, or approximately 0.10 ? per month per household," the statement said.In addition, The Post said they considered the economic situation by adjusting charges for companies depending on their situation: there will be no change for major mailers and the increase will be 0.6% Small and medium enterprises.

Click on the thumbnail to enlarge the graphic

The euro zone growth will do better than expected this year, but then things could get tougher for weak links – including Greece and Portugal – which continue to frighten the markets with their debt problems. The European Commission has revised upward its growth forecast Wednesday in 2010, 0.9% (against 0.7% previously forecast). In 2011, the forecast remains unchanged at +1.5%.

"The improved prospects for economic growth this year is good news for Europe," said Economic Affairs Commissioner Olli Rehn. But "we must ensure that risks to financial stability does not compromise this".These figures have initially supported the markets, before a relapse during the meeting.

Forecast 2011 decline

The Commission stressed that the pace of recovery could vary from one state to another. The Netherlands, Germany and France are expected to fare well in the game But in the South, we can expect a performance below average. Greece and could show a contraction of GDP – 3% this year and – 0.5% next year. Spain will be a little better, with growth expected to – 0.4% and 0.8% respectively. In Portugal, the Commission expects a GDP growth of +0.5% this year and 0.7% next year.For these three countries, forecast in 2011 have been revised downwards compared to the figures published in the fall.

The challenge for these countries is that they must serve their public finances without stifling the recovery. "Sustained growth requires fiscal consolidation efforts and specific reforms that improve productivity and employment", insisted Mr Rehn. The deficit is expected to reach 9.3% of GDP in Greece this year, against 9.8% and 8.5% in Spain to Portugal – the record being held by Ireland with 11.7%. But "if other measures sontentreprises farms (to clean up the accounts, Ed), we can expect that this will have an effect on growth," says one to the Commission.

While fears of contagion from the crisis scariest Greek markets, the EU executive wanted was reassuring."Greece is a unique and special," said Rehn, and "It's important to extinguish the brush fire before it becomes a wildfire in the European Union."

For its part, the head of the Eurogroup Jean-Claude Juncker, has ruled out any risk of contagion Greek, and any assumptions bursting of the euro area. As to former Commission President Jacques Delors, he expressed regret for lost time: "The firefighters are at work" to defend Greece and the euro, but "we must say they have been slow .

77% of turnover is generated abroad, including 11% in Asia.

The turnover of automotive operations increased by 53.4% over the first three months of the year, to 605.6 million, a level comparable to the turnover of the fourth quarter of 2009 (594 million euros).The environment of the activity rose 4.1% to 104.2 million unsecured personal loans.

In 2009, the automotive supplier has made an annual turnover of 2.459 billion euros, down 8.8% and a profit of 63.8 million against a loss in 2008.

Boosted by new models

The activity was supported by the rebound in production in North America and Europe, by continued strong growth in Asia, especially China (152%) and by new model launches in Germany BMW X1 and X5 in the U.S., the Citroen C3 and DS3 in France and the Opel Astra in Germany.

The turnover of the second quarter of 2010 should be similar to the First and growth pole Environment, started in Q1 2010, is expected to accelerate throughout the year, the company said in a statement.

The title, which has a market capitalization of 570 million euros, has already increased by nearly 75% since 1 January after a gain of 160% in 2009.

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