Bernard Spitz. – Insurers are aware of the state of public finances and ready to participate in the effort. But the "planer" has been heavy handed. These measures are excessively severe: according to our calculations, they could not represent three billion euros, but up to 4.7 billion. Of the 10 billion effort on the niches sought at all, is asking a lot insurers and policyholders. And it is inconsistent with the objective of the economy and employment. Indeed, money from life insurance does not sleep. It is invested in long-term 54% companies in the form of shares or bonds.And the rest financed mainly sovereign debt.

But you knew that the tax shelters were the target of government …

Life insurance is not a niche tax! It is easy to label and all the products that we want to address. In the case of life insurance is particularly unjustified. She has a specific tax regime, as all savings products, which is the logical counterpart of an investment horizon longer term. Life insurance is not a niche, is the principal residence of the French investment!

What action is the worst?

All the measures presented have a strong impact. But the truth regarding the tax on capital reserves would undermine the solvency of insurers at a time when the sector must adapt to turmoil with Prudential Solvency II.It is indeed a drain 1.6 billion on capital of insurers can only affect their competitiveness in terms of solvency. We did not ask the French swimmers to compete in the European Championships with a sack weighted with stones … Do not ask the insurers!

Regarding life insurance, it is not a levy increase. The contract holders will pay just multichannel CSG and CRDS earlier on their compartment euro …

Exactly. However, this measure presents legal problems. The MPT contract, even if it has a compartment in euros and another in units of account, is everything. The product from its compartment euro is assumed that during the settlement of the contract. It will then reimburse the insured the overflow of CSG and CRDS eventually paid.Also, this would mean a very heavy management for insurance companies.

Baroin believes that insurers and mutuals have the ability to not pass on, the new tax agreements supplemental health officials. What do you think?

I fear that this is not so simple. The competition will be between companies, but the tax will necessarily be passed on to policyholders. Is mechanical. The Unocam, which brings together professionals in the supplemental health insurance, had proposed a plan of 3 billion euros in savings on health spending. These are structural reforms of this kind should be put in place rather than increasing taxes.

What do you do to limit the impact of these measures?

We look first to know the exact content of the texts.Then we will make proposals to the government as the national representatives in a positive way. If appropriate regulations improve the competitive environment of our businesses in France and Europe, this will be the best guarantee for tax revenues.

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Avtovaz does not leave this market segment to competition from China or India. Granta is sold 220,000 rubles (5,600 euros). A price that is far below that of a Logan entry-level, hence the idea of the ultra-low-cost.

The rest is a matter of industrial process and sharing platform, the concept dear to car manufacturers and enabling them to lower their production costs.The Granta benefit from the platform of the Kalina, a model launched in 2004 which has not met with great commercial success. "Renault has helped teams Avtovaz to improve the quality of its models," said a spokesman for the French group. In addition, Avtovaz build its new city (of a size comparable to a Twingo) in its factory in Togliatti, 1,000 kilometers from Moscow, where labor costs remain low.

Tomorrow, the export?

For the Russian manufacturer, it is not missing the boat. This will be the first model launched by the "new" Avtovaz. However, the group really need to burnish his image and give it a quick facelift.

The Granta is primarily intended for the Russian market. But, like other Lada, it may be exported. "Renault will use this model was not defined e ', do you know in French. Everything is possible.Includes entry into the Western market for a new model even cheaper than Logan (7,600 euros in entry-level, excluding promotions).

Through Avtovaz, Renault approaching the threshold of new symbolic price of 5,000 euros which had underpinned the launch of the Logan, they are not reached by the group. For now, only few Chinese manufacturers and Avtovaz succeeded. In other words, there is no new car, responding to Western standards to 5.000 euros. The Granta could come fill this gap.

Other models of the group will soon be built at the factory in Togliatti. Beginning in 2012, adapted versions of Logan Lada station wagon and van will be manufactured, followed by Nissan, Renault and then two. A location of production that overcomes the prohibitive tariffs imposed by the Russian government.

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The new hypermarket Carrefour way, space is reorganized into nine clusters, including the decoration and textiles. "The store will be more competitive in terms of price," says Lars Olofsson. A whole cluster will focus on "special events" with "two major themes monthly surprise in store for" customers, "says the CEO.

Carrefour, the world of large retailers, is facing an erosion of customers of supermarkets. The context is not easy, admits Lars Olofsson: "I think in the coming months, consumption will remain stable.(…) It remains a gloomy background.

The group would pull through, however, better than its competitors. "In France, Carrefour's market share of 24% has increased by almost a point since the beginning of the year on a constant basis," enthuses the director general. The group achieved a turnover of 24.9 billion euros in the second quarter, up 6.3%. The interim results will be presented August 31.

Net income from Lafarge withdrew its side of 29% to 233 million euros. The current operating margin shows finally a decrease of 30 basis points to 13.9%.

In the second quarter alone, sales rose 2% to 4.436 billion euros but, at constant perimeter and constant exchange rates, sales rose 2%. The operating income increased 5% to 836 million euros.It is stable at constant exchange rates and constant perimeter.

New measures to reduce debt

Brunot Lafont, CEO of Lafarge, said in a statement that "the pace of economic recovery remains uncertain and highly variable from one country to another," led the group to adjust its market forecast for the year 2010. Lafarge table so now on a variation of the demand for cement between -1 and +3% on the year compared to 2009 (against 0% to 5% expected in late March).

The band announced further steps to reduce its debt amounting to 15.16 billion euros (down 1% in the first half). Thus, it will "limit its investments in 2011 to 1 billion euros" and sets "a new goal of structural cost reductions of more than 200 million euros."

The tanker registered in effect a pretax charge of $ 32.2 billion in its accounts. An amount which includes the escrow account of $ 20 billion promised to the U.S. authorities to ensure all compensation and cleanup costs and damages incurred to date, 2.9 billion dollars.The loss, compared to that office, is limited by a good result of oil and a favorable tax effect of about 7.188 billion dollars.

And to honor this provision, the Group announced the sale of 30 billion dollars in assets over the next 18 months, including assets related to oil exploration.

The ownership policy has been revised

The group's ownership policy is revised. Management pointed out "our shareholders have received a dividend since the explosion of the platform and the oil spill that followed it." The leaders said "the Council will decide whether to distribute a dividend in the publication of results for the fourth quarter of 2010 to February 2011.

Finally, the announced departure of Tony Hayward is now official.The CEO of the group notorious for its mismanagement of the oil spill will be replaced by the American Robert Dudley. Hayward will share the leadership for its non-executive of TNK-BP. He will receive compensation equivalent to one year's salary, or 1,045,000 pounds (1,250,000 euros). Hayward had angered the U.S. administration for having complained of being overstretched since the beginning of the disaster and for having, during his congressional testimony, tried to dodge responsibility for his group.

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The ECB said that "reported to the stock, up, of genuine euro banknotes in circulation (average 13.2 billion in cuts in the first half of 2010), the number of counterfeits is very small." The European institution does not specify whether the counterfeit notes were seized before their release.

Tickets are most affected by counterfeiting are € 20 (41.5%) and 50 euros (42.5%) cash advance loan no fax. Almost all (98%) of counterfeit notes seized this semester have been in a member country of the euro area.According to the Central Office for the Suppression of Counterfeiting Currency (OCRFM) quoted by Agence France Presse (AFP), France, Spain and Italy together account for 70% of the counterfeiting of the euro.

The ECB seeks public caution, recalling the method "Touch-Tilt-Watch" called "TRI" to verify the presence of several security features on tickets for the single currency.

• The legal age of retirement is raised to 62 years: "It is the heart of our reform," said Eric Woerth Wednesday morning.Between 62 and 63 years, Nicolas Sarkozy has finally opted for the less radical change. But the pace of transition to the statutory retirement age will, however, at a pace faster than initially expected: four months per year from 1 July 2011, not three. In practice, people born in 1950 will be the last to be able to retire at age 60. Those born in 1951 will work up to 60 years and four months, those born in 1952 to 60 years and eight months, and so on until the generation born in 1956, for which the statutory retirement age to retirement will be set at 62 years. This implies that the reform will be implemented for everyone in 2018, not 2020. Meanwhile, the age of retirement which can reach a full pension will be increased from 65 to 67 years.A position that is both "reasonable and effective" given the increased life expectancy, argued Eric Woerth. Despite the reform, are on average three years longer to be passed in retirement because of life expectancy, he said. "If the contribution period should remain the only leverage new revenue, it would have to grow up to 47 years to get the same result.

• The contribution period will increase to 41 years and a quarter in 2013 and 41.5 years in 2020.

• The high income and capital income into play: as promised in mid-May by Nicolas Sarkozy, the easier will help shore up the unfunded pension system.

The tax households located in the top of the scale of tax on income will be taxed at 41% instead of 40%, in the name of a "solidarity contribution pension.342,000 tax households, or 1% of the population reporting more than 69,783 euros per share will be affected by this measure, which will not be included in the tax shield.

The capital income will be affected, in the form of a one point increase levies on sales and real estate. The tax credit on dividends received by shareholders should be deleted. The employer contribution will go on stock options on its side of 10-14%, saving 70 million euros, and the employee contribution from 2.5% to 8% payday loan online.

The beneficiaries of pensions hats will also implement a social contribution of 14%, which should bring 110 million euros.

In total, these measures will generate 3.7 billion in revenue.

• The hardship is taken into account: "The reform opens a new right," assured Eric Woerth. "60 years of age will retire worn by employees working." People whose health was damaged because of their working conditions (undergoing disability equal to or greater than 20% of the rent bénécifiant rofessional disease) may indeed leave at 60 with a retreat rate full, whatever their number of quarters. This year 10,000 people are expected to benefit from this new law.

Those who started working before age 18 may also retire between 58 and 60, in the condition that the statutory period of assessment over two years. In total, "over 60,000 people per year will not be affected by a departure at age 62, an unprecedented effort in Europe," argued Eric Woerth.

• The pension scheme of officials close to that of private, for estimated revenue of 4.4 billion. Officials will not be saved by postponing the statutory retirement age. The active groups (police, military …), which currently start at 50 or 55 years, will gradually raised the limit of two years. In contrast, employees of the special arrangements will be concerned that from 1 January 2017.The pension contribution rate on wages of employees, currently 7.85%, will also also gradually increased to match the term of private fixed at 10.55%. The calculation of pensions will instead retain the last six months, unlike the private sector.

• Promote the employment of older workers: "From 60 years, the participation rate of French is the lowest in Europe," lamented Eric Woerth. "The postponement of the age will increase the rate of mechanical activity." In order, however, the influx of seniors in the labor market does not result in an influx of additional unemployed, the Minister of Labour announced on Wednesday "an employment subsidy a year for the unemployed over 55.The development of mentoring remains another lever that the government wishes to promote.

• Improving women's pensions, farmers and unemployed: For maternity leave does further lower the mothers' pensions, the daily allowance paid during maternity leave will now be included in the earnings base for calculating pension. For farmers, the rules of the minimum pension will be reviewed, so that those who have contributed little to the minimum pension of 709 euros. As for the unemployed not receiving benefits, the number of terms validated by solidarity in order to prepare for retirement will now 4 to 6.

"Look at the presentation of the reform by Eric Woerth:

]]> http://article-submiter.com/the-statutory-retirement-age-raised-to-62/feed/ 0 http://article-submiter.com/further-decrease-expected-in-the-paris-bourse/ http://article-submiter.com/further-decrease-expected-in-the-paris-bourse/#comments Thu, 29 Apr 2010 15:56:09 +0000 admin http://article-submiter.com/further-decrease-expected-in-the-paris-bourse/ Greece, Portugal and Spain. Southern Europe continues to frighten the markets. The Spanish saw its debt rating one notch worse, with a negative outlook.

Between degradation rate and retention Note

During a joint press conference yesterday, Jean-Claude Trichet, president of the European Central Bank, and Dominique Strauss-Kahn, director of the International Monetary Fund, have called on Germany to take an expeditious decision on aid Greece. Both men say they are confident. German Chancellor Angela Merkel seems he heard the message, since it has declared its intention to activate "as quickly as possible" aid plan.

Fortunately, a decision from the United States has been somewhat reassure financial markets. The Fed has indeed confirmed keep interest rates low for a "prolonged period".And this, despite a rapid recovery of the economy.

In this context, it will be interesting to see how values are changing bank, after they have been two sessions in the red. Above Credit Agricole said Wednesday night that its exposure to sovereign risk in Greece amounted to 850 million euros.

Quarterly Results: Sanofi-Aventis, and Technip for ArcelorMittal

Among the values that have posted Wednesday, PPR has returned to growth in the first quarter after five consecutive quarters of downturn, and said Tuesday anticipate a further acceleration in sales during the year.

The day of Thursday will be rich in quarterly publications: ArcelorMittal, France Telecom, Suez Environment, Sanofi-Aventis, Pernod-Ricard, Vivendi, AXA, Bouygues, Areva or Michelin publish.

Renault has announced that the equity between the group, its Japanese partner Nissan and Germany's Daimler had been made Wednesday. The three groups have formalized their alliance in early April for three to share technologies and reduce costs.

The U.S. unemployment statistics in the heart of the day

On the macroeconomic front, the day will, however, less responsible.On the program, the weekly claims for unemployment benefit, which will be published at approximately 14.30 U.S., unemployment for the month of April in Germany and in April business confidence in the euro area.

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Last year, its turnover reached 915 million euros, down 0.9% compared to 2008. This development has been permitted by opening 26 new outlets. At comparable number of stores, sales fell 6.8%. If it was buckled, this sale would mean the end of the adventure Carrefour Portugal, where the group was present since 1990.In July 2007, the group had already sold for 662 million euros twelve hypermarkets, whose turnover reached 530 million euros so.

This high level of pay, despite the profits generated by the bank in 2009 and its recent efforts to make its system more transparent compensation, likely to raise criticism from shareholder activists and political parties in Switzerland, where the Parliament debate new wage rules including the introduction of a ceiling on salaries.

In detail, the head of the Swiss bank has received a base salary of 1.3 million Swiss francs and a bonus of 17.9 million.

Huge side of France

"Such compensation for the CEO of Credit Suisse seems huge in terms of what affect the patterns of French banks," says Cyril Bellanger, at Proxinvest. At Societe Generale, Frederic Oud?a received 1.11 million euros of fixed and variable."He had no options or free shares," says analyst research firm specializing in executive compensation.

At BNP Paribas, Baudouin Prot has received 950,000 euros of fixed and 1.4 million bonus. The bank emerged in 2009 a net profit of 5.8 billion euros (+93%), third in the ranking of the best banking performance in 2009, after Barclays and Santander.

Other DGs have refused their bonuses

In Britain, the CEO of Barclays John Varley declined – as in 2008 – to receive his bonus for Payday Loan Bad Credit . The British bank posted a profit doubled to 10.4 billion pounds over the past year, crushing all its European competitors.The institution intends to distribute 1.5 billion in cash bonuses.

Same attitude towards Royal Bank of Scotland in Edinburgh: Stephen Hester has waived his bonus. The Scottish bank posted a net loss after minority interests of 3.6 billion pounds, about 4.1 billion euros, against a loss of 24.3 billion the previous year.

Back in Switzerland, the CEO of the first institution in Switzerland, UBS, Oswald Gr?bel has waived its variable pay and decided to reduce his base salary of 2 million Swiss francs to 850,000 francs (583,000 euros).It is the responsibility of the Investment Banking Division which was the better off for the year 2009 with a premium of 12.5 million Swiss francs, or 8.6 million.

In late January, in a context where wages are banking scandal in the United States and despite a profit of nearly $ 5 billion in the fourth quarter of 2009, Goldman Sachs has decided to limit the pay of the hundred top leaders based the United Kingdom, one million pounds (1.13 million euros).

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