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Bank stocks they reach to support the rating for a third consecutive session on the Paris Stock Exchange? It is certainly a good start for. The CAC 40, which began sitting on a small rise of 0.39% to 3680.60 points, is already supported by industry: Societe Generale (3.55%), BNP Paribas (3.02%) and Credit Agricole (2.82%) took the top spot.

Marcoéconomique side, the Paris markets react to the employment figures fell after the stock market yesterday. After a bad month in May, June is a very moderate decline in the number of job seekers registered at employment center Class A (2,691,000 in metropolitan France, down 0.3%).

In addition, other indicators are expected: durable goods orders in the U.S. in early afternoon and the conclusions of the Fed's Beige Book in the evening.

But it was the avalanche of publications that draws attention:

Saffron (4.90% to 21.19 euros) has announced its first-half adjusted net income rose 8% to 223 million euros, above the consensus. The turnover amounted to 5.19 billion euros. The group plans for the rest of the income year similar to those of 2009.

Rexel (3.47% to 12.95 euros) has announced a turnover up 2.4% to 5.7 billion euros in the first half. The company expects a slight growth in sales on a comparable basis and constant number of days over the year and EBITA margin of an adjusted 4.5%.

ArcelorMittal (-1.78% to 24.28 euros) has reported net earnings of 1.70 billion dollar in the second quarter, well above the 1.16 billion expected by the markets. In contrast, the turnover of 21.65 billion, below the 23.1 billion expected.

Nexans (-2.70% to 54.50 euros) has reported a net loss after minority interests of 17 million euros for a turnover of 2.1 billion euros in the first half of 2010 (-5.3% in organic). The group, which says its target operating margin of 4% over the period, expects improved sales in the second half and a return to net profit.

Atos Origin (1.34% to 34.01 euros) announced Wednesday for its first half operating margin above expectations of 150 million euros, with a rate of 6% against 4.6% a year earlier. The focus group confirmed a slight decrease in organic turnover in 2010, but less marked than the 3.7% decline in 2009.

Bull (-15.93% to 2.48 euro) recorded a first half net loss of 18.4 million euros, against a net profit of two million euros a year ago.While it expects operating profit of between 35 and 40 million euros in fiscal 2010, he now sets out "a minimum of 30 million euros."

PSA Peugeot Citroen (-2.37% to 24.28 euros) Wednesday said profit from operations $ 1.137 billion in the first half against a loss of 826 million a year earlier. Net income group share of 680 milllion euros against a loss of 962 million. The manufacturer anticipates an operating profit of around 1.5 billion euros.

The announcement could also be reacted rival Renault (1.24% to 35.24 euros).Also in the automotive sector, Valeo (5.02% to 27.20 euros) a statement Tuesday its margin target in 2010 after a first half marked by a return to net income and a continued recovery in automobile production despite end of car scrapping.

EDF Energies Nouvelles (-0.20% to 32.65 euros) Wednesday reported an Ebitda up 15.2% to 168.9 million euros in the first half, below market expectations. The sales were meanwhile up 28.1% in the first half, to 545 million euros.

PagesJaunes (-1.70% to 9.07 euros) has reported a turnover down 3.5% to 542.3 million euros in the first half, below the 545 million expected.The publisher of printed directories expects a drop in revenues of 1% to 3% this year and confirms its margin target of between 510 and 530 million euros in 2010.

EDF and Areva: Following the serial

EDF (1.46% to 32.71 euros) and Areva (-0.57% to 338.05 euros) shall enter into a strategic partnership agreement covering all their areas of common interest in the Nuclear, said Tuesday the Elysee. The possibility of a stake in the capital of EDF, Areva will be considered in the context of this agreement.

LVMH (2.45% to 94.52 euros) Tuesday reported a strong rebound in sales and profitability in the first half, driven by the performance of Louis Vuitton.

Vinci (+1.66% at 38.31 euros) has returned to growth in the first half thanks to the first effects of the acquisition of Cegelec.The turnover of the first half came out up 1.8% on an actual structure, to 15.4 billion euros.

Air France-KLM (4.29% to 11.43 euros) on Tuesday confirmed the target return to balance its operational activity in 2010-2011 but remains cautious about the economic developments in the second half.

M6 (0.59% to 17.76 Euros) Tuesday posted first half results exceeded expectations, including increases of 9.4% of consolidated sales and 7.4% of advertising revenue M6, 12% in the second quarter alone. In an interview with Le Figaro, Nicolas de Tavernost, chief executive, hailed "a relevant model in crisis and recovery."

Crédit Mutuel-CIC announced Tuesday a partnership with Banque Casino, to acquire 50% stake in the subsidiary from the distributor.

Compagnie des Alpes (-1.96% to 20.51 euros) warned Tuesday that its sales in the theme parks is projected to decline in 2009-2010. The total turnover decreased by 7.9% in the third quarter, to 120.7 million euros.

Spir Communication (1.22% to 16.60 euros) again suffered in the first half with a decline in its turnover from 10% to 280.7 million euros.

Everyone needs health insurance today. This is because of the ever rising costs of hospital bills and medicines. Not all insurance policies can be applied to our needs.

The number of counterfeit euro banknotes declined in the first half of 2010 according to the biannual report of the European Central Bank (ECB). In total, 387,000 false banknotes were withdrawn from circulation, a decline of 13% over the second half of 2009.

The ECB said that "reported to the stock, up, of genuine euro banknotes in circulation (average 13.2 billion in cuts in the first half of 2010), the number of counterfeits is very small." The European institution does not specify whether the counterfeit notes were seized before their release.

Tickets are most affected by counterfeiting are € 20 (41.5%) and 50 euros (42.5%) cash advance loan no fax. Almost all (98%) of counterfeit notes seized this semester have been in a member country of the euro area.According to the Central Office for the Suppression of Counterfeiting Currency (OCRFM) quoted by Agence France Presse (AFP), France, Spain and Italy together account for 70% of the counterfeiting of the euro.

The ECB seeks public caution, recalling the method "Touch-Tilt-Watch" called "TRI" to verify the presence of several security features on tickets for the single currency.

"Aging can not around, we must assume," said Labour Minister Eric Woerth merced this morning, in the introduction to the presentation of its pension reform. A reform that the Minister of Labour wanted "responsible and fair", repeating the statements of the President of the Republic on Tuesday night. To restore the financial balance of PAYG pension scheme in 2018, the government provides multiple measures, including increasing the statutory age of retirement is the main. It should contribute to new revenue generated by 50%. In total, Bercy believes that the pension reform should help reduce the government deficit of 0.5 percentage points of GDP by 2013.

• The legal age of retirement is raised to 62 years: "It is the heart of our reform," said Eric Woerth Wednesday morning.Between 62 and 63 years, Nicolas Sarkozy has finally opted for the less radical change. But the pace of transition to the statutory retirement age will, however, at a pace faster than initially expected: four months per year from 1 July 2011, not three. In practice, people born in 1950 will be the last to be able to retire at age 60. Those born in 1951 will work up to 60 years and four months, those born in 1952 to 60 years and eight months, and so on until the generation born in 1956, for which the statutory retirement age to retirement will be set at 62 years. This implies that the reform will be implemented for everyone in 2018, not 2020. Meanwhile, the age of retirement which can reach a full pension will be increased from 65 to 67 years.A position that is both "reasonable and effective" given the increased life expectancy, argued Eric Woerth. Despite the reform, are on average three years longer to be passed in retirement because of life expectancy, he said. "If the contribution period should remain the only leverage new revenue, it would have to grow up to 47 years to get the same result.

• The contribution period will increase to 41 years and a quarter in 2013 and 41.5 years in 2020.

• The high income and capital income into play: as promised in mid-May by Nicolas Sarkozy, the easier will help shore up the unfunded pension system.

The tax households located in the top of the scale of tax on income will be taxed at 41% instead of 40%, in the name of a "solidarity contribution pension.342,000 tax households, or 1% of the population reporting more than 69,783 euros per share will be affected by this measure, which will not be included in the tax shield.

The capital income will be affected, in the form of a one point increase levies on sales and real estate. The tax credit on dividends received by shareholders should be deleted. The employer contribution will go on stock options on its side of 10-14%, saving 70 million euros, and the employee contribution from 2.5% to 8% payday loan online.

The beneficiaries of pensions hats will also implement a social contribution of 14%, which should bring 110 million euros.

In total, these measures will generate 3.7 billion in revenue.

• The hardship is taken into account: "The reform opens a new right," assured Eric Woerth. "60 years of age will retire worn by employees working." People whose health was damaged because of their working conditions (undergoing disability equal to or greater than 20% of the rent bénécifiant rofessional disease) may indeed leave at 60 with a retreat rate full, whatever their number of quarters. This year 10,000 people are expected to benefit from this new law.

Those who started working before age 18 may also retire between 58 and 60, in the condition that the statutory period of assessment over two years. In total, "over 60,000 people per year will not be affected by a departure at age 62, an unprecedented effort in Europe," argued Eric Woerth.

• The pension scheme of officials close to that of private, for estimated revenue of 4.4 billion. Officials will not be saved by postponing the statutory retirement age. The active groups (police, military …), which currently start at 50 or 55 years, will gradually raised the limit of two years. In contrast, employees of the special arrangements will be concerned that from 1 January 2017.The pension contribution rate on wages of employees, currently 7.85%, will also also gradually increased to match the term of private fixed at 10.55%. The calculation of pensions will instead retain the last six months, unlike the private sector.

• Promote the employment of older workers: "From 60 years, the participation rate of French is the lowest in Europe," lamented Eric Woerth. "The postponement of the age will increase the rate of mechanical activity." In order, however, the influx of seniors in the labor market does not result in an influx of additional unemployed, the Minister of Labour announced on Wednesday "an employment subsidy a year for the unemployed over 55.The development of mentoring remains another lever that the government wishes to promote.

• Improving women's pensions, farmers and unemployed: For maternity leave does further lower the mothers' pensions, the daily allowance paid during maternity leave will now be included in the earnings base for calculating pension. For farmers, the rules of the minimum pension will be reviewed, so that those who have contributed little to the minimum pension of 709 euros. As for the unemployed not receiving benefits, the number of terms validated by solidarity in order to prepare for retirement will now 4 to 6.

"Look at the presentation of the reform by Eric Woerth:

Meeting in Brussels, the Heads of States of the euro area have finally approved the activation of the financial assistance plan 110 billion euros to Greece three years. According to several government sources, the leaders have also discussed the establishment of a fund to help countries threatened to defend the euro. The European Commission could contribute in the form of loans to the tune of 70 billion euros. The European Central Bank (ECB) will also participate.

"Attack of the market is now against the euro and individualized assistance to any country may give an insufficient response of Europe, the priority is a unified response, firm and fast," said one in particular these sources on condition of anonymity.

If agreement seems to have been found on Friday on the need to establish a sustainable mechanism for defending the single currency, the heads of states still fail to agree on every detail. "The discussion focuses particularly on the role of the ECB," said a source close to the talks

Pressure on ECB

All eyes are turned to the ECB effect. The other track would be mentioned that the latter buys bonds issued by states of the euro area, to provide them in exchange for cash. According to these same diplomatic sources, the European Commission would currently pressuring the ECB to make sense in a concrete proposal to support the euro area.

On Monday, the ECB announced it would accept the Greek debt as collateral for its loans, regardless of their credit ratings.Extending this unprecedented step for all countries in the euro area "would be a strong signal to markets" would have said the president of the European Commission Jose Manuel Barroso. But on Thursday, the ECB said it had not considered.

At the meeting this Friday, the president of the European Central Bank Jean-Claude Trichet, have estimated that the eurozone faced a "systemic crisis" easy payday loans.

Tighten fiscal discipline

The euro zone leaders agree at least on the need to tighten fiscal discipline. A commitment to ensure that "Greece is not only to reduce its deficits, but that we work so that all the Stability and Growth speedy again respected," said German Chancellor Angela Merkel in Brussels.

Leaders also stressed the need for better coordination of economic policies in the euro area. Finally the sixteen Heads of State and Government reiterated their determination to "move quickly on the regulation and supervision of financial markets. They also insist on the creation of "a European rating agency.

Barack Obama supports the EU

Moreover, since the White House is that Barack Obama supported the European heads of state on Friday. "I made it clear that the United States supports these efforts and will continue to cooperate with EU authorities and the IMF during this critical period," he said, after talks with Angela Merkel.

American concerns grew at the same time as the market stress.Wednesday, Charles Plosser, a leader of the U.S. central bank (Fed) has assured that "the economic recovery of the U.S. could be delayed by a further turmoil in financial markets. Recent events in Greece are one of the factors likely to influence the evolution of the U.S. economy. "

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End of turbulence for the advertising of France Televisions? The group's board decided on Tuesday morning to suspend negotiations with the consortium formed by Publicis and Lov St?phane Courbit, confirmed by France Televisions in a statement.

Discussions were already sealed since Frederic Mitterrand has reported an "ethical problem" for potential buyers. Jean-Francois Cope said his contribution to the debate by expressing support for the maintenance of advertising day after 2011, the date fixed by law to decide the future of advertising on France Televisions.The decision of the board of directors is therefore in the direction of the leader of UMP.

This decision takes into account "the substantial uncertainty surrounding whether or not to advertise before 20h," the statement said the leadership of France Televisions, which states that the "exclusive negotiations in progress is intrinsically linked to the assumption of suppression of advertising before 20 hours on the antennae of the group. "

A result in ahead of schedule

The management team at France Televisions has another reason to rejoice. According to the Tribune on Tuesday, she managed to exit the group's public accounts in 2009, making him reap a profit of 19.6 million against a net loss of 78.4 million in 2008. The performance is surprising in light of the deficit of 135 million originally budgeted. All indicators are also green.Operating income also goes a loss of 101.2 million to a profit of 68.7 million is one year. A result that the State had not expected before 2011 pay day loan lenders.

Net revenue available group also rose to 2.497 billion against 2.263 billion a year earlier. This result is explained partly by an 8% increase in advertising revenues for 20 hours (405 million euros), and secondly, by a government grant of 405 million euros expected to offset the stop advertising after 20 hours in 2009 which resulted in a shortfall of 383 million euros to France Televisions.

The cost of programs increases

The results show an increase in expenses of 3.2% to 2.45 billion euros. Since the cessation of advertising, France Televisions was indeed invest heavily in its production.The group would also step up its commitments in the sector of cinema

These new standards imposed on manufacturers led to an increase of 4% of program costs to 1.94 billion euros. The savings from the reduction of staff (120 positions at least 10,350) are not sufficient to compensate. Hence the current plan of internal synergy.

Confusion surrounds the departure of Carolis

These results sow disorder while rumors of departure of Patrick de Carolis at the end of his term in August amplified since Saturday. Alexandre Bompard, 37 years and current CEO of Europe 1 appears to be the favorite to take the head of France Televisions. His appointment could even intervene Tuesday on the sidelines of the meeting of the board of directors of France Televisions or Wednesday in Council of Ministers.The information is currently denied by the Elysee.

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The 3rd barometer CSA conducted jointly Halde and the International Labor Organization points a significant increase in workplace discrimination, within the company as a public service. In the private sector, they were 36% to consider themselves victims of such practices in December 2009 against 28% last March, and 25% in January 2008.

Ditto among the officers of the Public Service. Even if the discrimination is less strongly felt: 26% felt it reached in December 2009, against only 22% in March.Among employees who are not victims of discrimination, they are 29% in the private and the public, fear of suffering consequences one day!

Ethnicity top of discriminating factors

Among the discriminating factors cited by the victims, all professional situations together, are high on ethnicity (cited by 32% of private employees) and motherhood (31% of employees in the private and public officials) Same day payday loans . Age is also cited by 30% of private sector employees and the physical appearance by 28% (multiple answers were possible). Ethnicity happens however much in mind as trigger by witnesses of discrimination (38%), before motherhood (33%).

If the company management is most often due to private sector employees, victims of discrimination, in general, are silent on their fate in business. 40% of them claim to have in effect said nothing when 50% of victims by public officers have spoken with their management or their supervisor. For more than half of those who are silent, signaling the injustice they have suffered would not have changed.

Pharmaceuticals and vaccines have boosted the results of Swiss laboratory in 2009. Its sales totaled $ 44.3 billion, up 7% and net profit to 8.4 billion dollars. The best performances were recorded by early vaccines and diagnostics division whose sales leapt by 38% and earnings is multiplied by almost four. Novartis last year delivered more than half of 100 million doses of vaccines against influenza A. He withdrew a turnover of one billion dollars and should garner a few hundred million euros in 2010 with these products, despite the cancellations of orders scheduled by some governments, notably France.

The laboratory also benefits performance pharmaceuticals division.Its main business with a turnover of 28.5 billion dollars, "a portfolio of developing strong products," said Daniel Vasella, CEO of Novartis. Novartis has received more than 30 permits for placing on the market in 2009 and its new drugs accounted for 18% of sales in the pharmaceuticals industry in the fourth quarter, twice that in 2008 over the same period.

In 2010, Novartis will finalize the group's integration of Ophthalmology and Alcon "keep its momentum, provides Daniel Vasella. Novartis CEO for fourteen years takes off in the direction of the Basel group.He became president in charge of strategy and gives operational direction to Joe Jimenez, a 50-year-old American joined Novartis in 2007 after a long career in the consumer market.

Vaccine orders: discussions continue

Novartis continues its negotiations with France, which wants to set aside 7 million doses of the 16 million doses of vaccine ordered from the Swiss laboratory. The discussions are difficult. "Novartis believes that vaccines already made must be delivered," said Andrin Oswald, head of vaccines and diagnostics division. This represents almost two thirds of cancellations desired by France. The balance of the assignment not met, it "must be replaced by a provision" would like the Swiss laboratory. Compensation could take, for example, as a control vaccine for the upcoming campaign against seasonal influenza …

At 7 o'clock on Monday, the Nikkei 225, unweighted average of 225 blue chips of the Tokyo Stock Exchange, ended the first meeting of 2010 on a gain of 1.03% (108.35 points) at 10,654.79 points, with less than 1.3 billion shares traded. Note that the Tokyo Stock Exchange was put into operation Monday a new system of data processing, faster than before. Some investors were cautious, wary of possible malfunctions, said couriers.

The index nippon has benefited from a weaker yen against the dollar and the rebound of Japan Airlines (JAL) of 34.85%, with the announcement of a loan from the state. According to press reports, the Development Bank of Japan will double its credit line Surla airline, to 200 billion yen, or about 1.5 billion euros.

The first Japanese airline, ordered to quickly find an American partner, decided to partner with Delta Air Lines and join the SkyTeam alliance at the expense of American Airlines and Oneworld, said the biggest Japanese newspaper, Yomiuri Shimbun in its online edition Monday night.

Conversely, the company Mizuho Financial, the second listing the most active in terms of volumes on Monday, has surrendered 1.81%. Other financial value, Mitsui Financial Group dropped 1.13%.

The broader Topix index was in turn earned 8.16 points (0.90%) to finish at 915.75 points.

Less enthusiasm elsewhere in Asia

Considering the Asian region as a whole, the S & P Asia 50 operates up to 0.37%. The Hang Seng index in Hong Kong lost 0.29%, to 21,809.36 points, when Shanghai fell back from 0.14% to 3432.64 points and Singapore fell by 0.22%, to 2891.3 points.In another sense, the Australian Stock Exchange rises 0.12% at 4876.3 points. In India, the Bombay Sotck Exchange 500 takes 0.68%, to 6888.95 points.

Crude prices were up Monday in electronic trading in Asia for the first meeting of the year, while Russia has suspended its oil exports to Belarus, transit-key deliveries to Europe , dealers said.

The barrel of light sweet crude for February delivery took 61 cents to 79.97 dollars a barrel, while that of Brent North Sea at the same maturity, gained 53 cents to 78.46 dollars.

Note that the north of Asia suffered a snowstorm unprecedented weather services of South Korea have indicated that record snowfalls have nailed the aircraft on the ground and caused chaos on Monday the country's roads.Schools were closed and transport were disrupted Monday in northern China after two days of snow that must be followed by extremely cold temperatures as low as -32 °.

For the record, Wall Street closed down last Thursday: The Dow Jones lost 1.19% and 0.92% on Nasdaq.