The statutory retirement age raised to 62
"Aging can not around, we must assume," said Labour Minister Eric Woerth merced this morning, in the introduction to the presentation of its pension reform. A reform that the Minister of Labour wanted "responsible and fair", repeating the statements of the President of the Republic on Tuesday night. To restore the financial balance of PAYG pension scheme in 2018, the government provides multiple measures, including increasing the statutory age of retirement is the main. It should contribute to new revenue generated by 50%. In total, Bercy believes that the pension reform should help reduce the government deficit of 0.5 percentage points of GDP by 2013.
• The legal age of retirement is raised to 62 years: "It is the heart of our reform," said Eric Woerth Wednesday morning.Between 62 and 63 years, Nicolas Sarkozy has finally opted for the less radical change. But the pace of transition to the statutory retirement age will, however, at a pace faster than initially expected: four months per year from 1 July 2011, not three. In practice, people born in 1950 will be the last to be able to retire at age 60. Those born in 1951 will work up to 60 years and four months, those born in 1952 to 60 years and eight months, and so on until the generation born in 1956, for which the statutory retirement age to retirement will be set at 62 years. This implies that the reform will be implemented for everyone in 2018, not 2020. Meanwhile, the age of retirement which can reach a full pension will be increased from 65 to 67 years.A position that is both "reasonable and effective" given the increased life expectancy, argued Eric Woerth. Despite the reform, are on average three years longer to be passed in retirement because of life expectancy, he said. "If the contribution period should remain the only leverage new revenue, it would have to grow up to 47 years to get the same result.
• The contribution period will increase to 41 years and a quarter in 2013 and 41.5 years in 2020.
• The high income and capital income into play: as promised in mid-May by Nicolas Sarkozy, the easier will help shore up the unfunded pension system.
The tax households located in the top of the scale of tax on income will be taxed at 41% instead of 40%, in the name of a "solidarity contribution pension.342,000 tax households, or 1% of the population reporting more than 69,783 euros per share will be affected by this measure, which will not be included in the tax shield.
The capital income will be affected, in the form of a one point increase levies on sales and real estate. The tax credit on dividends received by shareholders should be deleted. The employer contribution will go on stock options on its side of 10-14%, saving 70 million euros, and the employee contribution from 2.5% to 8% payday loan online.
The beneficiaries of pensions hats will also implement a social contribution of 14%, which should bring 110 million euros.
In total, these measures will generate 3.7 billion in revenue.
• The hardship is taken into account: "The reform opens a new right," assured Eric Woerth. "60 years of age will retire worn by employees working." People whose health was damaged because of their working conditions (undergoing disability equal to or greater than 20% of the rent bénécifiant rofessional disease) may indeed leave at 60 with a retreat rate full, whatever their number of quarters. This year 10,000 people are expected to benefit from this new law.
Those who started working before age 18 may also retire between 58 and 60, in the condition that the statutory period of assessment over two years. In total, "over 60,000 people per year will not be affected by a departure at age 62, an unprecedented effort in Europe," argued Eric Woerth.
• The pension scheme of officials close to that of private, for estimated revenue of 4.4 billion. Officials will not be saved by postponing the statutory retirement age. The active groups (police, military …), which currently start at 50 or 55 years, will gradually raised the limit of two years. In contrast, employees of the special arrangements will be concerned that from 1 January 2017.The pension contribution rate on wages of employees, currently 7.85%, will also also gradually increased to match the term of private fixed at 10.55%. The calculation of pensions will instead retain the last six months, unlike the private sector.
• Promote the employment of older workers: "From 60 years, the participation rate of French is the lowest in Europe," lamented Eric Woerth. "The postponement of the age will increase the rate of mechanical activity." In order, however, the influx of seniors in the labor market does not result in an influx of additional unemployed, the Minister of Labour announced on Wednesday "an employment subsidy a year for the unemployed over 55.The development of mentoring remains another lever that the government wishes to promote.
• Improving women's pensions, farmers and unemployed: For maternity leave does further lower the mothers' pensions, the daily allowance paid during maternity leave will now be included in the earnings base for calculating pension. For farmers, the rules of the minimum pension will be reviewed, so that those who have contributed little to the minimum pension of 709 euros. As for the unemployed not receiving benefits, the number of terms validated by solidarity in order to prepare for retirement will now 4 to 6.
"Look at the presentation of the reform by Eric Woerth: